Friday, May 8, 2020

Cognitive Coaching - 1394 Words

The Effects of Cognitive Coaching on Education and in Supporting Teacher Leadership â€Å"Creating a profession of teaching in which teachers have the opportunity for continual learning is the likeliest way to inspire greater achievement for children, especially those for whom education is the only pathway to survival and success† (Sumner, 2011, p. 10). Educators today are required to have a different set of skills to effectively prepare students to be global competitors in the workplace. Educators cannot make these alterations in teaching methodology and instructional delivery without support. Coaches support and encourage teachers, improve teacher strategies, promote teacher reflection, and focus on desired outcomes (Sumner, 2011). A key†¦show more content†¦Cognitive Coaching Supporting Teacher Leadership Cognitive coaching allows teachers to take ownership of their professional development by encouraging them to be accountable of their cognitive learning process. The self-reflection that is involved in cognitive coaching coupled with professional vision enables teachers to become a catalyst of change both in the classroom and beyond. Patti amp; Holzer (2012) stated: The coaching relationship provides a safe haven for mindful attention to self-change in the areas of self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and relationship management. It is through this individual process that the teacher and administrative leader positively impact the culture and climate of the classroom and school (p. 270). Every teacher has the capabilities to improve their knowledge and skill and cognitive coaching affords the opportunity of exploration into one’s self, challenging old beliefs and habits, emerging a better, stronger leader. Leadership is not mobilizing others to solve problems we already know how to solve, but to help them confront problems that have never yet been successfully addressed (Fullan, 2007). The reflection learned through cognitive coaching helps develop problem-solving skills as teachers examine their experience, generate alternatives, and evaluate actions. Educators need to model riskShow MoreRelatedLife Coaching : A Cognitive Behavioral Approach Essay1163 Words   |  5 Pagesmay not think that his book is for life coaching, since it is but rather centered around future issues concentrating on the issues you have in the present that are thwarting you from concentrating on future objectives. One has to focus on the present issues at hand before you can center your attention on the future and that is what this book does. 4MAT Review: Life Coaching: A cognitive behavioural approach Summary In the book Life Coaching: A Cognitive behavioural approach written by authorsRead MoreCognitive Coaching: A New Approach to Building Effective Teacher Leaders1482 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Coaching A New Approach to Building Effective Teacher Leaders 2/28/2013 Nicole L. Winsley | A New Approach to Mentoring A newly licensed teacher walks into her empty classroom on the first day of school. She has her curriculum guide, her pacing calendar, her unit instructional plan, and her lesson plans for the first week. She has her copies made and in her mind she has stored the countless hours’ worth of instruction she received for four years. The bell rings, and it is timeRead MoreThe Benefits And Possibilities Of Coaching And Teacher Mentoring Essay1325 Words   |  6 Pagesand possibilities of coaching and teacher mentoring, as well as to familiarize you with an overview of three specific coaching models. These will include cognitive coaching, literacy coaching, and differentiated coaching, each of which have their own unique set of strengths and weaknesses. The coaching process and experience can help the school in countless ways, starting with the teachers and trickling down to the students. According to (Mentoring, 2016, p. 1), â€Å"Peer coaching can bring about a betterRead MoreR eflection Of My Own Personal Development1637 Words   |  7 Pages1. Within Sports Coaching Literature, it has been established that reflection is a generic term for intellectual and effective activities, in which individuals examine their experiences, in order to develop new understanding and intrapersonal appreciation (Knowles, et al., 2006). Research in this field has advocated reflective practice as an approach to professional development which positively impacts coaching effectiveness (Cropley, et al., 2012). This reflective report shall discuss, analyse andRead MoreCoaching Across Cultures : A Paradigm Shift1426 Words   |  6 PagesCulture Coaching across cultures is a paradigm shift, an enlargement of coaching that adapts a broader view to help leaders be successful in a global environment (Rosinski, 2003). An organizations culture represents its unique characteristics e.g. observable behaviors, unrealized norms, values and beliefs. Schein (1985) defines organizational culture as: The deeper level of basic assumptions and beliefs that are shared by members of an organization, that operate unconsciously, and that defineRead MoreRelationship Between Ethical And Abusive Coaching Behaviors And Student Athlete Well Being1188 Words   |  5 PagesThe study â€Å"The Relationship Between Ethical and Abusive Coaching Behaviors and Student-Athlete Well-Being† was conducted by Mariya A. Yukhymenko-Lescroart, Michael E. Brown, and Thomas S. Paskus, and was published in the journal Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology. The researchers sought to understand the effects that a coach’s behavior had on a student’s morals, satisfaction, and impressions of team unity. Social-cognitive theory has long thought that we learn by imitating those around usRead MoreBlended Coaching Essay1804 Words   |  8 PagesBlended Coaching Book Review Charmaine Smith Coppin State University This is a well written, easy to read practical guide to coaching principals and other school leaders. It contains many examples of different coaching styles for the education sector. The authors offer a fresh approach to professional development of leadership. Blended Coaching provides research and theory for the readers with practical skills and strategies for leadership coaching which is connected to the needs of principalsRead MoreThe Coach : A Review On Managerial Coaching1307 Words   |  6 Pageswell-executed coaching plan. Coaching is an ongoing, collaborative process. It involves observing, complimenting, and seeking opportunities for improvement. The first goal of coaching is to establish trust between the manager and subordinate (Southwell, 2015, Unit 7). â€Å"Coaching, defined as the facilitation of individual learning within an organization, is vital to the growth of organizational learning† (Hagen, 2010, p. 791). In the article â€Å"The wisdom of the coach: A review of managerial coaching in theRead MoreTeaching And Coaching As A Philosophy2275 Words   |  10 Pagesa prerequisite to good practice’ (Cassidy et al, 2008, p.55) throughout this essay I hope to reflect on my increasing knowledge foundation in teaching and coaching and how it has successfully developed and been applied to my philosophy as a coach. I believe it is most important to understand the similarities and nuances of teaching and coaching when developing a philosophy. The basic assumption of helping individuals learn a skill or develop an understanding applies to both characters, although,Read MoreCoaching Is A Challenging, But Very Rewarding Job.A Coach947 Words   |  4 PagesCoaching is a challenging, but very rewarding job. A coach is a teacher, mentor and a student all at the same time. They are expected to coach all types of students from various backgrounds no matter what, if they don’t produce they are seen as being ineffective and will be replaced by another coach. As a coach, I have learned that occasionally I had to step out of my comfort zone in order to reach my players. I believe in hard work if we are going to do something we are going to be all in until

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Toyota Company Analysis Free Essays

Toyota Motor Company has been a strong competitor in the global automobile market since its inception in 1937. Today Toyota has become a globally recognized brand and has won the coveted spot as the worlds top selling auto manufacturer, with 17% total market share. Despite many challenges Toyota has remained relatively financially stable consistent with the SP 500 and continues to provide low cost high efficiency vehicles appealing to various demographics with the implementation of a high end luxury line (Lexus) as well as a line catering towards the younger market (Scion). We will write a custom essay sample on Toyota Company Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now Toyota Motor Company  prides itself on the successful implementation of a lean manufacturing system including a one of a kind just in time production system. The success of their inventory management and strong supply chain is apparent through their strong sales to inventory ratio and inventory turnover average between 10 to 15 days. Toyota has also exhibited consistently positive EVA rates which indicates high efficiency and value per capital. Although this practice has cut costs for the company, it has also affected sales in a negative light. In 2010 and 2011 when natural disasters hit the areas of their suppliers, Toyota did not have enough parts to complete necessary purchase orders and keep up with consumer demand. For this reason the sales figures from those years are lower than what they were anticipated to be. Despite  these challenges, investors should maintain confident in the efficiency of their invested capital in Toyota, represented by a continuously rising ROE in comparison to its competitors. Toyotas  dividend yield ratio is very attractive to investors as well with 1. 3% compared to the industry average of 1. 1% despite a significant drop in 2008. When looking at the auto industry, investors should take into consideration that Toyota remains competitive despite not receiving the government bailouts provided to the American manufacturers. Toyota features various threats specifically their slow pace in innovation and structure reform. Another notable area of concern is the diminishing market share of their high end line Lexus. Despite these threats Toyotas earning expansion is at an all time high. A focal point of consideration of many analysts and investors is the volatility of the Yen. When looking at Toyotas 1 year growth of -2. 6% which is heavily understated due to the volatility of the Yen, which has effected consumer behavior as well as purchasing power. With the value of the Yen becoming less powerful, Toyota has the opportunity to leverage this to their advantage through relationships with suppliers and improved export profitability. The future success of Toyota will depend on whether or not they are able to keep up with the fuel economy and safety features of other manufacturers. If they are able to do this effectively while also reducing costs using advantages from the diminishing value of the Yen the outlook for this company looks very positive for potential investors. How to cite Toyota Company Analysis, Essay examples

Monday, April 27, 2020

Steps to Manage Domestic Waste Responsibly. free essay sample

Nowadays, the generation of domestic waste which is increasing from days to days has become a serious problem for our country, Malaysia. The rapid development of our country and rapid growth of population in our country have caused the problem of increasing domestic waste. It is due to the rapid development of industrial sector in our country, industrial sector has created more and more industrial waste and domestic waste during the industrial process. Due to this reason, our country has to face with the challenge of domestic waste problem in our country. There was once a study that showed that the generation of domestic waste in our country has been increasing from days to days. Besides, it also showed that each Malaysian produced an average of 0. 8 kilogram of rubbish everyday in usual life. Nowadays, Malaysian produce 19 000 tonne of domestic waste everyday and the amount of domestic waste is predicted to be increased to 30 000 tonne on 2020. We will write a custom essay sample on Steps to Manage Domestic Waste Responsibly. or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Let us imagine the situation if there was 10 000 tonne of rubbish has been produced everyday in our country and we did not carry out the management of domestic waste responsibly. Doubtlessly , our country would be fulled with the rubbish if we do not carry out the management of domestic waste effectively and responsibly. Do you understand the definition of the domestic waste? Domestic waste is the waste which is produced through our usual life and it is also known as household waste. Next, domestic waste is the factory waste such as oil, toxic waste, factory waste and etc. Domestic waste can be categorized into 2 groups. First group is organic waste while the second group is inorganic waste. The examples of organic waste are food waste, papers, textiles, rubber, wood and farm waste while glass , tin, aluminum , metal and plastic are the examples for inorganic waste. There are some domestic waste contain toxic substances and the toxic wastes will give negative impacts to humans and affect the environment. Before I explain about the steps to manage the domestic waste responsibly, I would like to explain the reasons of why we must carry out the management of domestic waste responsibly. First and foremost, we have to carry out the management of domestic waste responsibly because lots of problem and negative effect will appear and thus ruin the environment and living things in the earth if the management of the domestic waste has been carried out irresponsibly. The increasing domestic waste production has caused landfill problem and environment pollution. As an example, there are some irresponsible people who throw domestic waste into water sources like rivers. The irresponsible and irrational way has caused the rivers become more shallow and the rivers flow will be affected. During raining season, floods will occur more easily in the shallow rivers as the rivers cannot accommodate the big amount of rain water. Besides, the domestic wastes pollute the rivers and then threaten the aquatic life in the rivers such as fishes. Next, there are some people manage domestic wastes through the way of open burning. Open burning of domestic wastes pollutes the air, because it will release poisonous gases which are unhealthy for all the living things. Moreover, domestic wastes such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide and sulphur may cause soil pollution if the wastes are left on the lands. The domestic wastes will cause the soil to become infertility and the soil is no longer suitable for the growth of plants. The polluted soil is not suitable for agriculture uses because the toxic substances contained in the soil will harm the plants and other living things which live in that area. Next, the disposal of domestic waste can cause the formation of acid rains. When the sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide in the domestic wastes have been released into the air, these gases have reacted with water vapour in the atmosphere and thus form sulphuric acids and nitric acids. Acid rains is harmful and it kills plants and aquatic life. This paragraph has clearly showed that the irresponsible disposal and management of domestic waste disrupt the nature balance of ecosystem and cause a lot of problem. To avoid all the problems and negative effects that have been mentioned above from occurring, authorities has set up a Strategic Plan for Solid Waste Management (Pelan Strategik Pengurusan Sisa Pepejal Kebangsaan in Malay). Through the plan, more landfills have been built to manage the domestic waste. Besides, more transfer stations which are well equipped with the complete system have been built to save times and energy in colleting the domestic waste. The authorities gives priority to the ways which can reduce the domestic waste in our country. The authorities carries out inspection regularly to ensure that the management of domestic waste is carried out responsibly and completely. Besides, the government also set up two separate entities, namely National Solid Waste Management Department (Jabatan Pengurusan Sisa Pepejal Negara in Malay), as the regulatory and policy making body and Solid Waste Management and Public Cleansing (Perbadanan Pengurusan Sisa Pepejal dan Pembersihan Awam in Malay) as the executing agencies in managing the domestic waste and industrial solid waste in our country. Lastly, the authorities will make sure that the companies and contractors of domestic waste management carry out the management of domestic waste responsibly. They will make sure that only the responsible companies and contractors can get licenses for domestic waste management. Moreover, recycling of recyclable domestic waste is one of the suitable ways to manage domestic waste. Examples of recyclable domestic waste are papers, tin, aluminum and etc. Recycling of domestic wastes actually has been practiced by other developed countries like Japan and Taiwan, but the idea of recycling still new at Malaysia and not many people know its benefits. Recycling rate in developing countries like Malaysia is 5 percent , while the recycling rate in developed countries such as Japan has reached more than 40 percent. So that, we should take the good example from other countries and practice the habit of recycling in our daily life. Wastes like old newspaper can be reprocessed into papers and tissue papers, while used water bottles can be reprocessed to fill drinking water. Recycling of domestic waste not only can reduce the domestic waste produced, it can also reduce the effect of waste pollution to the environment. By reducing the amount of waste produced, management cost of domestic waste will be cut down. Next, more landfills can be used for other purpose such as construction. The statements mentioned above have clearly showed that recycling is the responsible way for management of domestic waste, because it will not cause any negative effect to the environment. In addition, technologies of thermal treatment has been used in our country to manage domestic waste. Our country uses thermal treatment in managing domestic waste because it is based on the concept of recycling and able to solve the problems that are related to landfills problem. Environment friendly plants have been used to dispose the domestic waste produced. The process will not release furan or dioxin. Besides, the process generates energy from the domestic waste and do not release any unpleasant smell during the process. Incinerators have been used in the process to manage the domestic waste effectively and responsibly. The combustion of waste by using incinerator involves the degeneration of waste through oxidation. The process can reduce the amount of domestic waste and the reduction in the amount of waste is 90 percent while the weight will be reduced to 75 percent. The combustion process can be used to process many types of waste such as industrial waste and toxic waste. The waste will be modified into carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water and ash through the combustion process. Besides, the process is an oxidation process which uses the high temperature to change the organic waste and flammable waste into inorganic waste and nonflammable waste. The process gives the significant effect in reducing the capacity and the weight of domestic waste and it can be used to process the waste that can’t be recycled, reused or disposed in landfills. This paragraph has showed the importances of incinerators in managing domestic waste responsibly and effectively. The following step to manage domestic waste is composting. Composting is a nature way in decomposing the organic waste such as food waste and farm waste. During the process, microorganisms react with organic substance in wastes. The process is known as composting and the final product is compost fertilizer, the compost fertilizer is used for the growth of plants. Besides, the process of composting can make use of food waste and farm waste instead of disposing them in landfills. There was once a study showed that the domestic waste which is produced in developing countries is more suitable for composting if compared to other advanced countries. It is because the domestic waste of developing countries contains more organic substances. Although composting is an effective way in managing domestic waste, but not all the domestic waste can be processed through composting. Only the organic wastes such as food wastes and farm wastes can be processed into compost fertilizer. The above statements have explained that composting can manage the domestic waste responsibly and effectively. Moreover, we do not need to provide a large sums of money in composting of domestic waste and it is easy to be carried out in our usual life. In addition, the step of domestic waste management is based on 3R concept . The 3R concept is reduce, reuse and recycle. Since I have explained the recycling of domestic waste in the fourth paragraph, so that I will continue my explanation about reduce and reuse. Reduce and reuse are actually the suitable ways in managing the domestic waste in our daily life. Reduce means reducing the production of domestic waste in our daily life. For example, reducing the usage of plastic bags can reduce the production of domestic wastes. Next, reuse means reusing the wastes for other purposes. For example, water bottle can be reused as a pencil box. Since the 3R concept is able to manage domestic waste effectively, thus it should be practiced by all of us in our daily life. The good habit of recycle, reuse and reduce should be practiced by our young generation since they are still young, so that 3R concept can be carried out successfully in managing domestic waste and solve all the problems that are related to domestic waste. In the nutshell, many problems and negative effects will appear if the domestic waste management is not carried out effectively and responsibly. We should know that the domestic waste problems are complicated problems and they are extremely important for our country. Let us imagine the situation if the authorities do not manage domestic waste responsibly, what would happen to our country which is clean and beautiful now? The cleanliness and image of our country would be affected for sure. Thus, authorities has to carry out all the effective ways in managing domestic waste responsibly before the serious problems arise. However, all of us must realize that the task of managing domestic waste is not only the responsibility of government and authorities, the responsibility lies on the shoulder of all parties like government and non- government parties (NGO). All parties should cooperate with each other in managing the domestic waste responsibly and strike hard to solve any domestic waste problem. As a responsible citizen, what we should do is support our government’ s effort in managing of domestic waste to make sure our country is always clean and free from any domestic waste problems.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

The Intentions of Wm. Garrison essays

The Intentions of Wm. Garrison essays When an author decides to compose a piece of literature, the author usually has a purpose in mind for that piece of work. Whether it is meant to be for entertainment or to get a point across to the reader, the author wishes to reach the reader in some way. The preface of a piece of literature can sometimes be just as important as the story itself. The preface is often used to introduce the story ahead. However, the author of the preface may also have an alternative motive. Such is the case with the preface written by William Lloyd Garrison in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. Garrison is in no way objective in writing the preface. Garrison uses this opportunity to put forth his views on slavery to persuade the reader to support the anti-slavery cause. While Douglass is simply stating facts about slave life, Garrison is expressing his anti-slavery views to influence the reader. Frederick Douglass wrote his narrative with the goal of exposing the life of a slave, namely himself. Through his shocking account of slave life, Douglass hopes that the reader will change their views toward slavery and help in the fight to end slavery. Throughout the narrative, Douglass gives details to the life he lives and explains to the reader the way a slave is treated and the way they are expected to live. First of all, slaves are separated from their mother at birth by their owners (Douglass, 48). This is done to break them down emotionally and eliminate their sense of family. Without knowing who ones mother or father is, the only person a slave knows to take orders from is their owner. They have no sense of heritage because they only know about being a slave. This is all part of the owners plan to keep the slaves ignorant (47). Slaves are given little food to live on for the month and clothing to wear for the year. It is not uncommon for children to go hungry or w alk around naked (54). Slave...

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Mysticeti Definition and Facts

Mysticeti Definition and Facts Mysticeti refers to the baleen whales - whales that have a filtering system made up of baleen plates hanging from their upper jaw. The baleen filters the whales food from the ocean water. The taxonomic group Mysticeti is a suborder of the Order Cetacea, which includes all the whales, dolphins and porpoises. These animals may be referred to as mysticetes, or baleen whales. Some of the largest animals in the world are mysticetes. Below you can learn more about whale classification and characteristics of the whales in this group. Mysticeti Etymology The world mysticeti is thought to come from the Greek work mystà ­kÄ“tos (whalebone whale) or possibly the word mystakà ³kÄ“tos (mustache whale) and the Latin cetus (whale). In days when whales were harvested for their baleen, the baleen was called whalebone, even though it is made of protein, not bone. Whale Classification All whales are classified as vertebrate animals in the order Cetartiodactyla, which includes the even-toed ungulates (e.g., cows, camels, deer) and whales. This initially incongruous classification is based on recent findings that whales evolved from hooved ancestors. Within the Cetartiodactyla order, theres a group (infraorder) called Cetacea. This contains about 90 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises. These are further divided into two groups - Mysticeti and Odontoceti. The Mysticeti and Odontoceti are classified to as superfamilies or suborder, depending on what classification system you view. Characteristics of Mysticeti vs. Odontoceti Animals in the Mysticeti group are whales whose basic characteristics are that they have baleen, symmetrical skulls and two blowholes. Animals in the Odontoceti group have teeth, asymmetrical skulls and one blowhole. Mysticete Families Now, lets delve into the Mysticeti group. Within this group, there are four families: Right Whales (Balaenidae), which includes the North Pacific, North Atlantic and southern right whales and the bowhead whale.Pygmy Right Whale (Neobalaenidae), which includes just the pygmy right whaleGray Whales (Eschrichtiidae), which includes just the gray whaleRorquals (Balaenopteridae), which includes blue, fin, humpback, minke, sei, Brydes, and Omuras whales How Different Types of Mysticetes Feed All of the mysticetes feed using baleen, but some are skim feeders and some are gulp feeders. Skim feeders, like the right whales, have large heads and long baleen and feed by swimming through the water with their mouth open, filtering the water in the front of the mouth and out between the baleen. Rather than filtering as they swim, gulp feeders, like the rorquals, use their pleated lower jaw like a scoop to gulp in large quantities of water and fish, and then they strain the water out in between their baleen plates. Pronunciation:miss-te-see-tee References and Further Information Bannister, J.L. Baleen Whales. In Perrin, W.F., Wursig, B. and J.G.M. Thewissen. Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. Academic Press. p. 62-73.Mead, J.G. and J.P. Gold. 2002. Whales and Dolphins in Question. Smithsonian Institution.Perrin, W. 2015. Mysticeti. In: Perrin, W.F. (2015) World Cetacea Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species, September 30, 2015.Society for Marine Mammalogy Committee on Taxonomy. 2014. List of Marine Mammal Species Subspecies. Accessed September 29, 2015.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Structureal engeneering Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Structureal engeneering - Assignment Example These are often polluted by hazardous wastes and pollutants of low level. The brownfield sites have become very popular recently because of the lack of availability of green lands (lands which have not been built-upon in past). These sites are very popular in urban areas where demand for residential and commercial buildings is very high. In such areas the old buildings are destroyed and new buildings take their place. The government in UK is taking considerable steps to encourage the use of brownfield sites and these sites have become very popular in recent past. Brownfield sites are being developed on priority basis. Brownfield sites can be redeveloped in many ways, not only by constructing residential or commercial buildings but also as recreational and open spaces. The first step in the redevelopment of a brownfield site is its assessment through certain specified experimental procedures. These experimental procedures involve analysis of the soil, analysis of surface and ground water through testing for hazardous compounds. After the conduction of these tests test reports are obtained which dictate the extent of pollution and the nature of remedial measures. Certain specific laws are present which govern the redevelopment of brownfield sites, these laws are subjected to strict environmental regulations and these can be prohibitive for the developers. A brownfield site developer should not only know about the construction techniques but also should be highly equipped to cope with environmental challenges which are to be faced during the redevelopment of a brownfield site. After the correct assessment of the potential risks involved in the redevelopment of the brownfield site, the next step is the remediation. Remediation means the removal of al l the assessed contaminants to an extent that will bring the contamination level to a very low which is

Sunday, February 2, 2020

In A Farewell to Arms, Hemingway portrays the idea that life and war Research Paper

In A Farewell to Arms, Hemingway portrays the idea that life and war create nothing but hopelessness and tragedy - Research Paper Example The relationship between Henry and Catherine blossoms and results in Catherine becoming pregnant. Post treatment, Henry has to return to the waterfront leaving behind Catherine and consequently is taken as captives. However, he manages to flee and returns to Catherine. Both of them escape to Switzerland where fate desolates them and both Catherine and the new born baby dies leaving Henry devastated. The theme of love, separation and desolation in the novel can be rightly claimed as a parallel to William Shakespeare’s immortal tale of love and sacrifice Romeo & Juliet. The major theme of this book was to present love as a major theme against war and all kinds of wrongdoing in the world. From the beginning to the end of this novel, every incident was associated with rain. And other images of water. The rain always associated with destruction, sorrow and death, As this story was all about the death of a lover and destruction caused by the war therefore the backdrop of rain was ap propriate to demonstrate the scenario. But in this story the rain was not only the symbol of destruction, it was also used as a symbol of life when Henry were able to escape from the authority twice through a river and lake. There was a clear indication that all the character of this novel was trying to dissociate themselves from the horror of war by means of involving in different games. For Henry, the biggest diversion was his love Catherine. He first treated his love as a game, but slowly started to realize the attraction and connection that he was having with her and how she able to change his life. This love story in the backdrop of the horror of WWI was a resemblance to the immortal love story of Romeo and Juliet. The story portrays that love is always more important than war, and life and war can only bring hopelessness and tragedy. A Farewell to Arms: A story of sacrifice A Farewell to Arms finds its place among the best tragic creations of Ernest Hemingway. Baker in his boo k says that Hemingway himself â€Å"referred to the story of Lieutenant Frederic Henry and Catherine Barkley as his Romeo & Juliet† (Bloom, 69). The striking similarity between Henry and Catherine and their Shakespearean counterparts, Romeo and Juliet is how the love relationship between them, which started as flirtation affair, graduated to mature relationship where they held their own even when the odds were stacked against them. The background of the love story between Catherine and Henry is the Austria-Italy war amidst the grueling World War I while the Shakespearean lovers had to hold out the Montague-Capulet family feud. Drawing other similarities between the two immortal creations of love and sacrifice, Baker says â€Å"Neither in Romeo & Juliet nor in A Farewell to Arms is the catastrophe a direct and logical result of the immoral social situation† (Baker 99). Baker concludes that Catherine’s death â€Å"is an unfortunate biological accident† and â€Å"the death of Shakespeare’s lovers is also precipitated by an accident – the detention of the message bearing friar† (Baker, 99). Baker also observes that â€Å"Catherine’s death,†¦.shows a kind of artistic inevitability. Except by a large indirection, the war does not kill Catherine any more than the Veronese feud kills Juliet†. (Bloom, 39). Hemmingway does not portray every graphical detail of the war. The only strong depiction of war comes in when the book illustrates the bombardment and injury of Henry immediately after the